FCT Executive
 FCT Executive logo | |
| Formation | 22 March 1722 |
|---|---|
| Constituting instrument | FCT (Charter) Act |
| Website | link://fct.usna.gov |
| Legislative branch | |
| Legislature | Legislative Council |
| Leader |
President of the Council |
| Seat |
FCT Senate Republic City, FCT |
| Executive branch | |
| Main organ | Executive Cabinet |
| Leader | Administrator |
| Appointer | Governor |
| Seat |
FCT Senate Republic City, FCT |
| Judicial branch | |
| Court | Court of Appeal |
| Leader | Chief Judge |
| Seat |
FCT Courthouse Republic City, FCT |
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Fœderal Capital Territory |
| Executive |
The Fœderal Capital Territory Executive, also referred to as the FCT Government, is the administrative arm of the FCT Legislative Council, and the executive authority of the Fœderal Capital Territory, one of the territories of the United States. The leader of the party or coalition with the confidence of the FCT Legislative Council forms Government. Unlike in the States and the other Territories, the FCT’s Governor appoints a member of the Legislative Council who can command the confidence thereof to be the Administrator as the head of the Government, and to exercise the executive authority of the Governor.
Constitutional framework[edit | edit source]
The FCT has internal self-government, but the United States Constitution does not afford the territorial government the full legislative independence provided to States. Government for the Fœderal Capital Territory is outlined in federal legislation establishing and organizing the FCT, the “Fœderal Capital Territory (Charter) Act, 1722”. Nonetheless, the FCT is governed primarily according to the principles of the Presidio System, a form of parliamentary government developed by the United States specifically for the Fœderal Capital Territory.
Devolved legislative power rests with the unicameral FCT Legislative Council, whereas the United States Congress retains ultimate sovereignty over the Territory.
Executive power rests formally with the Governor, albeit exercised in his name by Cabinet, which consists of an Administrator as chief minister and twenty-three Commissioners (Department Heads, equivalent to cabinet Ministers).
Judicial power is exercised by the FCT Court of Appeal and a system of subordinate courts, but the US Federal Court and other federal courts have overriding jurisdiction on matters which fall under the ambit of the United States' federal Constitution.
The FCT does not have a fully-separate system of local government such as that seen in the other States and Territories in the United States. In the FCT, government functions that would usually be handled by local government are instead directly handled by the Territory government or by Territorially-dependent County governments.
Current Executive[edit | edit source]
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