Federal Duma (Russian DFR)

The Federal Parliament of Russia (: Федеральное Скупщиние; translit. Federal'noye Skupščiniye) –officially the Federal Parliament of the Russian Democratic Federative Republic (: Федеральной Скупщиной Российской Демократической Федеративной Республики; translit., Federal'noj Skupščinoj Rossijskoj Demokratičeskoj Federativnoj Respubliki) is the federal legislature of the Russian Democratic Federative Republic. The Federal Parliament is bicameral, consisting of an upper house styled Senate of the Federation (: Сенат Федерации; translit., Senat Federatsii) and a lower house called the House of Delegates (: Палата Делегатов; translit, Palata Delegatov). The consent of both Houses is necessary to pass legislation, whereafter it becomes law upon the approval of the President, or if the President vetoes the legislation, then upon the subsequent re-passing of the bill by a two-thirds supermajority in each House.

History of legislative government in Russia
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Russian Empire: Imperial Parliament


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Russian Republic: Provisional Federal Assembly


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Russian Democratic Federative Republic: Federal Parliament
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Responsible government
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Separation of powers
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Checks and balances
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Parliamentary oversight of the Government
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Benefits of a bicameral legislature
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Houses of Parliament
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Senate of the Federation


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House of Delegates


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Legislative process
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Members
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Federation House
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Criticism
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