Template:Featured State/State of Arizona



Arizona (/ærɪˈzoʊnə/) (: Hoozdo Hahoodzo; : Alĭ ṣonak; : Estado de Arizona) is a State located in the southwestern region of the United States. It is also part of the western United States. The capital and largest city is Phoenix. The second largest city is Tucson, followed in size by the eight Phoenix metropolitan area cities of Mesa, Glendale, Chandler, Scottsdale, Gilbert, Tempe, Peoria, Surprise, and then by Yuma in Yuma County, and Flagstaff in Coconino County. Arizona was the first of the eighteen United States to ratify the Treaty Establishing a Constitution for the United States, and is one of the original States of the Union, having entered into to Union with the States of New Mexico, Colorado, California, Utah, and Nevada, on January 1, 1501. Arizona is noted for its desert climate, exceptionally hot summers, and mild winters, however it also features pine forests and mountain ranges in the northern High Country, with cooler weather than in the lower deserts.