United States; politics, courts, and law/Constitutional law; federalism

 Constitutional law; federalism

  XXXX

  Federal structure of the USNA Federal division of power
 * Mixture of:
 * Foederal
 * Federal head:
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * Foederal
 * Federal head:
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * Member States:
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"
 * "Sovereign immunity"




 * Raising Revenue, Necessary to pay the Debts, and provide for the Peace, Order, and Good Government of the State, and for Matters of competence that are by this Constitution reserved to the States respectively; and it for further Clarity it shall be understood that in each State, the Legislature thereof shall have Power to raise Revenue by any Means and from any Source as they shall think Necessary and Proper, and to prescribe the Proper Manner, Means, and Sources that Revenue may be raised by the political subdivisions of the State;
 * Borrowing of Money on the sole credit of the State;
 * State, county, and municipal government;
 * Peace, Order, and Good Government of the State and the various political subdivisions thereof, and the public Health, Welfare, Safety, and Morals in and for the same;
 * Courts established under the Constitution and Laws of a State, and court procedure;
 * Rules of Civil Procedure, Evidence, and Criminal Procedure;
 * Tort and malfeasance, and malpractice;
 * Civil law;
 * Criminal law, crimes, and punishment; and punishing violations of the Laws of the United States;
 * Prisons and Reform Institutions;
 * Suffrage, and Elections, including safeguarding the Purity of Elections;
 * Internal Police, and National Security; Militia and military affairs;
 * Emergency management and civil protection;
 * Education;
 * Civil rights;
 * Aboriginal peoples and lands;
 * Contract law;
 * Natural Resources of any kind whatever;
 * Conservation, Fish and Wildlife, Forestry, Wetlands, and Environment;
 * Agriculture, Ranching, Livestock, and Fisheries; and Food, and Food Safety;
 * Parks and Recreation;
 * Water, water use, waterways, Sea Coast, and riparian law;
 * Pollution, particulates, and other harmful emissions and substances;
 * Land use; State Lands, and Public Lands;
 * Property, private and public; property law; and Eminent domain;
 * Regulation of Trade and Commerce within the State;
 * Corporations, Banking, Industry, Labor, Occupations, and the regulation and licensing of the same;
 * Fire, Building, and Life Safety;
 * Health, healthcare, hospitals, marine hospitals, asylums, charities, and benevolent institutions; Medicine, pharmacy, and narcotics; and Quarantine;
 * Insurance of any kind whatever;
 * Estate and inheritance;
 * Mortuaries and cemeteries;
 * Welfare, hardship assistance, and subsidies;
 * Family, Marriage and Divorce, and Children;
 * Firearms (including ammunition therefor), knives, swords, other blades, kinetic arrow weapons, and weapons generally;
 * Immigration, and the entry qualifications Necessary, pursuant to the common policy on Immigration as approved by the several States; and Customs, pursuant to the common policy on Federal Customs Union as approved by the several States;
 * Naturalization of aliens, according to the uniform Rule of Naturalization prescribed by the Congress pursuant to article I, section 8, subsection A, clause 4 of [the] Constitution;
 * Energy, Electricity generation and transmission; Ionizing radiation, nuclear energy, and radioactive materials; Telecommunication, television, telegraph, and radio; Critical infrastructure, and infrastructure generally, including communications, transportation, pipelines and all such works that move goods, services, information, and people;
 * Public works; Internal improvements and subsidies; Transportation and Railroads; Air traffic and State airspace; Harbors, beacons, buoys, and lighthouses; Navigation and shipping; and Ferries between two or more States, and between any State or States and any Foreign State;
 * Culture, Sport, and Tourism;
 * Time zones, and Language;
 * Any Matter of a local or private Nature;
 * Any Matter that, by this Constitution alone, is not expressly and intentionally delegated to the United States, and any Matter not expressly enumerated in sections eight or nine of the first article of [the] Constitution;
 * Treaties embracing any of the foregoing Powers and all other Powers not expressly and intentionally delegated to the United States by the several States vis-á-vis [the] Constitution;—And
 * All Laws for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers and all other Powers not expressly and intentionally delegated to the United States by the several States vis-á-vis [the] Constitution.
 * All Laws for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers and all other Powers not expressly and intentionally delegated to the United States by the several States vis-á-vis [the] Constitution.

  XXXX

  XXXX

  XXXX

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show" data-collapsetext="hide" style="border:none;padding:0px;border-radius:4px;;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-head" style=";padding:2px;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#524b3a;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;;margin:8px;border:none;display:none;color:#524b3a;padding-bottom:1em;">XXXX

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show" data-collapsetext="hide" style="border:none;padding:0px;border-radius:4px;;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-head" style=";padding:2px;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#524b3a;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;;margin:8px;border:none;display:none;color:#524b3a;padding-bottom:1em;">XXXX

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show" data-collapsetext="hide" style="border:none;padding:0px;border-radius:4px;;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-head" style=";padding:2px;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#524b3a;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;;margin:8px;border:none;display:none;color:#524b3a;padding-bottom:1em;">XXXX

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show" data-collapsetext="hide" style="border:none;padding:0px;border-radius:4px;;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-head" style=";padding:2px;font-size:100%;text-align:left;margin:0px;color:#524b3a;"> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;;margin:8px;border:none;display:none;color:#524b3a;padding-bottom:1em;">XXXX